Category Archives: Books

Carol Ann Davis, Poet of Exactitude and Beauty

My friend, poet Carol Ann Davis, has two poems in The American Poetry Review this month: “After a Painting by Ruth Gutmannova” and “Safety,” as well as gorgeous review of her first book Psalm in “The Art of Losing, Four Contemporary American Women Poets and Grief” by Jacqueline Kilosov. I decided to post my review of her book Psalm, first published in October 2007 in The Post & Courier.  Carol Ann now teaches at Fairfield University in CT.

Carol Ann Davis, Poet of Exactitude and Beauty

 I have waited a long time to read the first book of poems by College of Charleston Associate Professor of English Carol Ann Davis.  Ms. Davis was runner-up for the esteemed Dorset Prize offered by Tupelo Press, and her book Psalm was just released by this well known literary publisher.  It is, without a doubt, the best first collection of poems I have ever read.  Each poem is its own exquisite reliquary, and the poems require the kind of reverence one associates with a reliquary.  It is a book called Psalm, after all.  It is also a beautifully designed book.  The cover is edged with a bit of the painting St. Agnes, by Domenchino. Like the poems in the book, the cover is dipped into a painting that expresses faith.   Art, photography and music are the cultural well that Ms. Davis draws from to process the intense emotions contained in her poetry.  She makes associations with a number of visual artists, and in the process she connects us with the culture that ultimately defines us.  Part of art’s function is to express the inexplicable, and in this way it enables human beings to survive and make sense of all experience. The poems, paintings, and music that ultimately endure are the ones that teach us how to cope and find joy in places we did not expect to find it.  Our faith serves the same the function.  Psalm is filled with poems accomplishing all of these things.

 

It is no surprise to learn that Psalm is actually the third book of poems written by Ms. Davis.  She attributes the successful publication of this manuscript to the inherent narrative arc of the book, which moves between the death of her father and the birth of her first child Willem.  It’s as if the poems bridge the gap between the two extremes. None of us are exempt from loss and grief, and we all experience the wonder of birth whether directly or indirectly. Sometimes it happens all at once.

 

In  the  poem “Listening to Willem Squeal while a Selmer Guitar Reminds Me of the Existence of All Things”  Ms. Davis begins with a description of the psalms and ends with the lines “….our world quickly made/of stones and river water/and grief transmuted into fire.”   Willem, named for Willem de Kooning, is Carol Ann Davis and Garret Doherty’s oldest son.  This poem, which is so grounded in the things of the physical world – a baby squealing while music is playing in the background…the water and the stones of the earth, ending with the emotional state literally “transmuted into fire”, is a literal description of the aesthetic approach taken by Ms. Davis. Her work, which springs from the personal and emotional details of her own life, is lifted into the rarified aesthetic realm of a poem. John Donne’s description of “spiritual things, of a more rarified nature than knowledge” could be an epigraph for this collection.

Many of these poems are elegiac in nature.  Three, entitled “Grief Daybook I” “Grief Daybook II.”, and “Grief Daybook III” are placed at intervals in the book and hold the other poems down like ropes through a sail.  “Grief Daybook I” begins with a meditation on the things that preoccupy the poet in her daily life – “orange juice, on the table/papers still heavy/with requests.” Then comes the longing that comes with grief -

 

This morning I want to drive the six hours home

just to touch the stone

 

over my father’s heart,

his name chiseled into vowels

 

and consonants. I want to camp there,

to sleep there

 

where other mourners

come looking for someone else

 

and cross over us.  What is the heart

but a request?  What is it

 

to be long dead, dead a week,

 

a year?

 

“Grief Daybook II” refers to a Walker Evans Photograph taken in Ms. Davis’s home state ofFloridain 1934. This is home, the place her father is buried.  The third poem in this trilogy ends -

 

Where you’ve gone, there will be a night sky of psalms –

a cello’s goose neck. Fingers waiting

above a stalled note.

Oh, ear of my ear,

there’s hardly anything

left of you now.

 

The poem on the page facing “Grief Daybook III” is entitled “An Understanding Between Living and Dead.” It could be kind of subtitle for Psalm, which ends with the poem “Corn Maze Afternoon.”  This poem, inspired by a visit to a corn maze with her family, is a hopeful vision of our capacity absorb grief and experience ordinary and extraordinary joy.  “Nothing but grass and the three of us/ adrift in the orchard. Much as we will be……”

 

(Sections of poems reprinted with permission of the author, taken from Psalm, Poems by Carol Ann Davis, published by Tupelo Press in 2007.)

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“5 Questions 3 Facts” with the Press 53 Blog

 

We’re getting our week started with South Carolina poet laureate Marjory Heath Wentworth, author of the book The Endless Repetition of an Ordinary Miracle. Marjory talks to us about writing and her connection to the Salem witches, below.

P53: When did you first really feel like a poet?

MW: The first real poem I wrote was when I was in college. I say this because it was the kind of poem that wrote itself, which is rather frightening. It only happens, according to Phil Levine, when you’re writing a lot.  I started writing poems when I was about twelve, but the first one that really worked as a poem should, was about six years later.

P53: Tell us something about the secret lives of poets.

MW: If you read the work, all secrets are revealed!

P53: What’s the longest amount of time you’ve spent working on one poem?

MW: Decades. Some poems are never really done, or they just never quite work. Something about the poem stays with you, even when you’ve put it down for days or months or even years, then suddenly you discover a new way to approach the poem and then you try it.

P53: Where do you like to write? Where do you like to read?

MW: Wherever it’s quiet. I just moved my studio home, and it’s still in an office where I do a lot of other work because I haven’t had time to really get it reorganized. I often write at the kitchen table. It’s really a matter of when. I try to get up very early and read and write every day before work. If I don’t do that, then the writing does not get done and I’m pretty miserable. I’m too tired after work to write.

My husband and I always read in bed before we go to sleep. We have piles of books on the bedside tables.

P53: What’s the last poetry book you read? How about prose? Would you recommend them?

MW: Last poetry book: Campbell McGrath’s Florida Poems. I love his work. It always surprises me.

Robert Hass’s The Apple Trees at Olema, New and Selected. I think of him as a kindred spirit in terms of his sensibility. His poems are rooted in place and family and yet he’s very interested and learned in ancient haiku and the work of his friend Milosz and the framework that Milosz brings to his work….

I’m also rereading Natasha Tretheway’s book Native Guard. I love the way she uses forms in unexpected ways. Amazing book, especially given the subject matter.

I recommend all these books.

I’ve had a rough year, so I am reading spiritual books right now: Anne Lamott’s bookGrace Eventually and Thoughts on Faith. She is always funny and wise. What’s not to like. I just finished Thomas Merton’s book No Man is an Island. It’s one of the best books I have ever read. Writing has a spiritual connotation for me, and this book helps ground me as a writer.

Three Facts About Marjory:

1. My father’s ancestors are from Salem, MA. I am a descendant of Rebecca Nurse, who was hanged for witchcraft, as well as Ann Putnam, who was a primary accuser. Ironic to say the least.

2. I’m a closet jock. I won a student-athlete scholarship which paid about a third of my college tuition. A lot of people seem to think being a poet means you never get up from your desk. Not really!

3. In the SC State Legislative Manual, my photograph is between the State Bird and the State Rock.

 

 

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Human Rights Day Dec. 10th

Human Rights Day December 10

Tomorrow is Human Rights Day, and though it may not be something you are familiar with, it serves as a healthy reminder at a time of year when we are particularly concerned with those who are less fortunate.  We generally associate the term with abuses happening in faraway places— in countries with dictators or a history of conflict.  I suggest we look around our own country and consider the human rights of people with no access to health care or a decent job. Let’s consider how we treat one another, especially the disenfranchised. The number of US citizens currently incarcerated is staggering. A large proportion of these prisoners suffer from some kind of mental illness. As the mother of a son with Asperger’s Syndrome, living in a state with one of the highest rates of youth incarceration in the country, I am particularly troubled by this statistic. Solitary confinement, which is standard operating procedure in this country, is a form of torture— period. And the death penalty, which is characterized by an individual’s racial and socio-economic status, is still practiced in this country, although it has been outlawed in two thirds of the nations around the world. Capital punishment has no proven deterrent value, and costs tens of millions of dollars more than permanent incarceration. And sometimes, an innocent prisoner is executed.  We can do better than this.

The fact that human rights have an international connotation is a good thing.  When you look at any issue through an international human rights perspective it removes whatever bias you carry with you, whether that be political or religious. There is never any justification for the cruel and unusual punishment of any prisoner.  During the war on terror, our country implemented policies resulting in many human rights violations – from the well publicized use of torture at Abu Grahib to the detention without charge or fair trial of prisoners at Guantanamo and Bagram.  Both prisons are still operating and there has been complete impunity for those who should be held responsible for these gross violations of human rights. Like every country, the United States should investigate, prosecute and punish those responsible for all human rights violations. Thus far, no senior official from the Bush administration has been investigated.  This is not only a travesty of justice; it goes against everything we stand for as a people.

There is a frightening acceptance of violence and cruelty in our society.  The new overzealous immigration laws proposed in South Carolina and other states are overtly racist and remind me of the policies of interning Japanese Americans during World War II.  The toughest immigration laws have taken hold in many southern states with a long history of troubled race relations.  Federal immigration policies put up to 30,000 people in detention annually and deport 400,000 people a year. These laws are meant to instill fear, and they are doing just that. The burden on local law enforcement and the cruel separation of families is well documented. While violent convicted criminals have been deported, other deportations are unnecessary and inappropriate.  Those held in one of the 250 detention centers have no access to legal counsel.   There is nothing American about this.

Anti-gay rhetoric is too often tolerated and manifests in bullying. No one’s rights should be determined by their sexuality, gender, religion, political beliefs or country of origin. Since this issue is being manipulated by political candidates who base their opinions on their religious beliefs, let me point out the hypocrisy to practicing Christians who selectively decide who deserves decent treatment and basic human rights and who doesn’t.  As we celebrate the birth of Christ, we should remember that he was persecuted for his beliefs, tortured, and executed by the state. Why is this part of the story largely ignored?  Most Christians take the lessons of the Bible to heart and try in some small way to mirror Christ’s actions in their own lives, especially during the holiday season.  If you can find a way to incorporate the ideas behind Human Rights Day in to your thinking this holiday season, you might find a new way to contribute to peace on earth and good will to all men and women.

For further information please check out the Book Salon Chat Juan Mendez and I did on Firedoglake. htp://fdlbooksalon.com/2011/12/03/fdl-book-salon-welcomes-juan-e-mendez-and-marjory-wentworth and look for our interview on truthout.org tomorrow.

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